Ingredient Deep Dive

Muira Puama & Catuaba: The Amazonian Herbs Behind Vitality Supplements

Both have centuries of traditional use in Brazil. One has much stronger clinical backing than the other — here's the honest breakdown.

By the JellyFil® Reviews Editorial Team  ·  August 2026  ·  7 min read

⚠️ Editorial Note: This article is for general educational purposes and is not medical advice. It contains an affiliate link to JellyFil®®; our research summary is not dependent on or influenced by that relationship.

Muira Puama and Catuaba are two botanicals native to the Brazilian Amazon, both with long histories of traditional use as tonics for energy, nerve health, and sexual vitality. They frequently appear together in male enhancement formulas, but the strength of the research behind each is different — worth understanding before assuming they're interchangeable.

Muira Puama: "potency wood"

Muira Puama (Ptychopetalum olacoides) has earned the nickname "potency wood" for its traditional reputation as an aphrodisiac and nerve tonic. Unlike many traditional botanicals, it has actual clinical trial data behind it.

62% reported improved libido

A clinical study of 262 men found that 62% reported an improvement in libido after Muira Puama supplementation, with 51% reporting improved erectile function. A separate follow-up study found 85% of participants reported enhanced sexual desire within just two weeks.

This is a relatively strong dataset for a traditional botanical, particularly the speed of reported effect in the follow-up study — though as with most botanical research in this space, larger modern randomized trials would strengthen the evidence further.

Catuaba: a longer tradition, thinner data

Catuaba (most commonly referring to Trichilia catigua or Erythroxylum catuaba, depending on the source) has an equally long traditional use in Brazil, credited with stimulating the nervous system and improving mood and sexual responsiveness. The clinical research base here is considerably thinner than Muira Puama's — most of the supporting evidence comes from traditional use records and smaller preliminary studies rather than large controlled trials.

That doesn't mean Catuaba doesn't work — it means the confidence level in exactly how much and how reliably is lower than for better-studied ingredients on the same label.

Why they're often combined

Traditionally, Muira Puama and Catuaba are used together in Brazilian folk medicine for complementary effects — energy and nervous system support from Catuaba, libido and erectile function support from Muira Puama. Modern formulas that pair them are following that traditional combination logic, now with at least partial clinical support for one half of the pairing.

Both are part of JellyFil®'s nine-ingredient formula

JellyFil® includes Muira Puama and Catuaba alongside Maca, Ashwagandha, and six other researched ingredients. See the full label breakdown.

See the Full Ingredient List →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Muira Puama backed by real research?

Yes — clinical studies involving hundreds of men have measured self-reported improvements in libido and erectile function, with one study reporting effects within two weeks.

Is Catuaba as well-studied as Muira Puama?

No, Catuaba's supporting evidence base is thinner, relying more on traditional use and smaller preliminary studies than large controlled trials.

Why are they often used together?

They have a long history of traditional combined use in Brazilian folk medicine for complementary energy and libido support.